FE-0111 Me 262A-1a W Nr 500491 Powered by FreeWebsiteTranslation |
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No photo at Freeman Field |
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at Lechfield Eugene Freiburger collection |
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Source | Disposition |
Freeman 06/10/45 |
06/10/1945 To be sent to Chicago |
TSEAL 6D 09/01/1945 |
Received Newark 08/01/1945, enroute to Freeman Field |
War Prizes pg 209 |
After testing was concluded at Freeman Field, the Museum ME 262 was sent to Park Ridge, Illinois for storage where it remained until it was shipped to NASM's (National Air & Space Museum) Silver Hill Facility in 1950. |
Me 262A 'Dennis' at Lechfeld. This was later '888' and named 'Ginny H. The aircraft is in the NASM, Washington, DC (Eugene Freiburger collection) On display at the National Air & Space Museum, July 10, 2000 Among the aircraft brought to Freeman Field, Indiana for testing was Museum's Messerschmitt ME 262 A-1a which was found at Lechfeld, one of the last German Airfields captured." The Museum's aircraft received a special test number, FE-111 while at Freeman Field. Another Messerschmitt ME 262, FE4012, was sent to the Hughes Aircraft Company to be completely rebuilt after comparison test with the standard jet fighter, the Lockheed P-80A. FE 4012, a ME 262A-1a/U3, had been used for reconnaissance, and had a different nose section which was bulged to accommodate the cameras. The fighter nose section from FE 111 was apparently swapped with the nose section of FE 4012. Subsequently the FE-111's reconnaissance nose section was restored to the fighter nose configuration." "After testing was concluded at Freeman Field, the Museum ME 262 was sent to Park Ridge, Illinois for storage where it remained until it was shipped to NASM's (National Air & Space Museum) Silver Hill Facility in 1950." Recorded at Wright Field by 1 August 1945 and at Freemen Field on 28 September 1945. Previously '888' with 'Watson's Whizzers'. After re-assignment to the Air Museum, it was in storage with No. 803 Special Depot, Park Ridge, Illinois, by 22 July 1946. source: "War Prizes" by Phil Butler Coded 'Yellow 7' of IV/JG7. Named 'Dennis' then 'Ginny H.' by Lt James K. Holt for his fiancée. After arrival in the USA aboard HMS Reaper, became 'FE-111'. Now with the National Air and Space Museum, Washington, DC. Lt Harold McIntosh flew '020 to Melun, France, where it was loaded aboard the British aircraft carrier HMS Reaper and shipped Newark Army Airfield, New Jersey. From Newark, McIntosh flew this Ta 152 to Freeman Field, Indiana. The airplane was later transferred to Wright Field, Ohio, to undergo extensive flight testing as Foreign Equipment number FE-112 (later changed to T2-112). After testing, the Army stored the aircraft and then turned it over to the National Air Museum in 1960. |
Similar Aircraft | |||
History: First Flight July 18, 1942(Turbojets) April 4, 1941 on Jumo 210 piston engines; Me 262A-1a June 7 1944; First Delivery (A-0 to Rechlin) May 1944; first experimental combat unit (EK 262) June 30, 1944; first regular combat (8/ZG26) September 1944 |
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Additional Images:
Thanks to Dave Wadman for helping identifying Images 19 & 22. |
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T H E P L A N E S In most cases, there is a very clear connection between the present and the past when it comes to surviving Me 262s. There are so few survivors that tracing the histories of these machines has become a realistic pursuit for many prominent authors and researchers. Today, only eight original Me 262s exist in the entire world, and half of this remnant is in the United States. All four came from the original Whizzers consignment, and can be linked to the individual pilot(s) that flew them on this mission. By some strange coincidence, Strobell, Holt and Brown's planes have all survived, as has the trainer, "Willie" which was among those flown by Anspach. Four men ... and four of the machines they flew. Over the years, many have sought to trace the operational or combat histories of these jets in Luftwaffe service. In reality, this has proven easier said than done, and progress has been painfully slow. While a breakthrough may well be just around the corner, only two surviving aircraft have presently-defendable pedigrees. The National Air & Space Museum's Me 262A-1a/R1 has a decidedly impressive record in German service, having scored multiple victories over USAAF aircraft with Jagdgeschwader 7. The victory markings found on this aircraft after it was captured account for one P-51, one P-47 and five B-17s. The Willow Grove Naval Air Station's ultra rare Me 262 B-1a is an extremely rare variant -- one of only 15 trainers produced during the war. Although nearly 100 two-seat Me 262s were built (with most pressed into service as night fighters), only a handful were actually equipped with dual controls for training use. The remaining planes generally have not yet been linked to any specific operational history. It has generally been held that they were an untraceable amalgamation of various parts and components from several different aircraft. At first glance, documentary photographs tended to support this position, and the work of the 54th Air Disarmament Squadron has generally been viewed as a grand scale cannibalization effort. The modular construction of the Me 262 made it a simple matter to exchange nose sections and engines among other things, and the reasoned assumption has always been that this was carried out extensively at Lechfeld prior to the arrival of the Whizzers. Not so? As alluded to above, new research (based upon the study of various paint schemes and unit markings) suggests that the majority of these jets may have actually been captured intact. As such, many of these jets may ultimately be shown to have wartime histories in Luftwaffe service. Wherever possible, the original German work numbers found on each machine have been listed. These have not, however, been used as the primary means of identification in this section, as additional research and validation is still in progress. Even prior to the Air Technical Intelligence operation, all of these aircraft began to take on multiple "personalities." For instance, werknummer 500491 became Yellow 7 (in service with JG 7), then Dennis (54th ADS), Ginny H and # 888 (both via Watson's Whizzers), and finally H.M.S. Reaper inventory control #29 ... all before the plane even reached American shores. It later was assigned a U.S. Army Air Force Foreign Equipment number of FE-111, thence T2-111. Who can keep up? For this reason, we have has identified the surviving aircraft by their type and administrative control number, as assigned by Watson's Whizzers in 1945.
For more information of surviving Me 262s around the world, visit Die Schwalbe 2000, or, to learn more about the recently completed restoration of # 555, you can follow this link to the CFII Me 262 Project pages. © 1998-2001 Sabre Design Group. All rights reserved. |
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A I R F O R C E M U S E U M
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Jim West jimdwest@centurylink.net www.IndianaMilitary.org |